Pineapple for non-food usage
Pineapple farmers would be keen to
ensure the survival of their pineapple crop through making use of
tissue culture methods instead of conventional methods. They would
also use some of the agricultural crops for uses other than animal or
human consumption. More on that later.
New tissue culture techniques
involving pineapples have been developed that would accelerate the
growth of seeds a lot faster than what would be possible using
standard mediums. Plantlets taken from the axillary buds of ripe
pineapples would be cultured using inorganic nutrients that were
supplemented in order to induce callus.
In fact, most plant tissue culture
requires exogenous cytokinin (Method used to manipulate the growth,
yield and architecture in plants) to ensure optimal growth. The most
commonly used cytokinins in tissue culture would be BA
(Benzyladenine) and isopentenyladenine
The best sterilization methods would
be used to ensure that the axillary buds have the highest induction
ratio.
Its been said that pineapple is the
only fruit that has a main stem running through it. The top crown of
the leaves would be monitored to serve as an indication for when the
fruit is ready for harvesting.
The crowns taken from the top of the
pineapple would be used for propagation purposes as the fruit
contains no viable seeds that can be used to ensure its survival.
Generally, when micro propagating make sure you get the greenest
pineapple you can find.
Occasionally scientists would use
slips coming from the base of the pineapple should there be a short
supply of planting material.
Today, the majority of pineapple
crops would come form countries like the Philippines, Thailand and
Brazil. Uses would include production of fiber (non food use),
pineapple wine (Food use) and medical purposes to help induce
abortion, menstruation, expel worms and kill of parasites.
The most remarkable non-food use of
pineapple would be where people from the Philippines would weave
fabric that is taken from fibers that were extracted from pineapple
leaves. Natives of the area have been weaving all types of fibers
taken from cotton and silk, but have since discovered that weaving
from pineapple fibers would produce elegant fabric that would have
prominence among so many other fabrics all over the world.
Further
to this, the leaves of the pineapple plant would serve as material
for both furnishings and wallpaper. Pineapple farmers are therefore
willing to implement various propagation methods of which most would
include plant tissue culture.
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