What are the commercial uses of
orchids, but a way to decorate the walls of Mexican restaurants. Even
in various homes in Mexico, Orchids are favored for their ornamental
value. Maybe this is the case due to the sentiment created around
various ceremonies involving religious figures. Right from the 18th
century orchids were cultivated for their commercial value. In fact,
they were imported from the Bahamas to Britain. In those years the
surround environment were still in a good state.
Sadly, this is not the case any
longer, and many orchids are propagated using plant tissue culture
methods. Interestingly, Hawaii has become a major hub for commercial
orchid culture. In our modern era it is not uncommon to see all types
of orchids gracing the tables of offices, homes, restaurant tables,
and even department stores. During the last 15 years, orchids
commercial popularity increased exponentially. According to the USDA
Floriculture Crops Report, the orchid business seems to be blooming
as the sales often come close to $1 billion if not more.
Another report that was compiled in
2010, showed how the orchid industry made headway within the natural
medicine field. More and more of the orchid species have been
introduced into was known as commercial trade. Due to over
collection, many wild orchids are now endangered due to habitat
destruction. This resulted in human intervention that led to various
efforts to propagate orchids from seeds to orchid plants.
Propagation of Orchid Flowers
In most cases orchids are propagated
through pollination. Once the seed pods mature (this can take a
couple of months), the minute seeds can then be sowed. Unfortunately,
not all seed pods contain seeds due to one of the parents plants
being sterile. Amazingly, the encapsulated seeds are safe within a
sterile environment for as long as the seed pod is closed. In time to
come it will crack open, in which case the seeds have to be
decontaminated before any attempts are being made to sow them.
The seed pot would get disinfected
externally in order to kill off any contaminants, spores and germs.
Often time the seed it cut open with a scalpel that was disinfected.
In turn the seed masses would be sown into a flask that contains a
proper nutrient solution often referred to as the mother flask. This
operation gets carried out in a sterile environment. Commercial
growers will go on to use what is known as a laminar flow hood. After
a couple of weeks, the tiny seed starts germinating and will get
transplanted to various other flasks in what is termed as "replating"
The transplanting will be necessary
to make room for thousands of seeds that would need room to grow. The
replating process may get repeated a couple of time until ready to be
moved to the final flask that will contain anywhere from 10 to 40
plantlets, or more. This and other processes are done in the name of
commercialism to ensure the continued growth of the highly popular
Orchid species.
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